In 1948, unable to solve the problem, British rulers left and Jewish leaders declared the creation of the state of Israel. The territory is 25 miles (40 kilometers) long and 4-5 miles (6-8 kilometers) wide. Some 72,000 Gazans fled their homes. In a third attack, an anti-tank missile hit a private vehicle, killing four civilians. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. In 2014, Israel launched a military operation in the Gaza Strip after the kidnapping and murder of three Israeli teenagers by Hamas members. [58], In July 2006, first reports emerged about mystery injuries after Israeli attacks. 16 years since Israel vacated the coastal enclave, put the Israeli city of Tel Aviv, among others, under greater threat. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a battle that is still going on between the State of Israel and the Palestinians. Kids Encyclopedia Facts. For the fighting that took place in July and August 2014, see, Fatah-Hamas conflict and Israeli blockade. Israeli officials described it as a dispute over real estate. The European Union also demanded an immediate end to Palestinian militant rocket attacks on Israel and urged Israel to halt activities that endanger civilians, saying they were "in violation of international law. On Monday, the violence got worse when Hamas as well as other Palestinian militants in the Gaza Strip shot more than 150 rockets and other projectiles into Israel. Settlers killed one Palestinian civilian,. [128][129] On 21 January, Israel completed its withdrawal from the Gaza Strip. In May 2021, violence between Israelis and Palestinians escalated, following clashes and demonstrations in Jerusalem. Gaza was already suffering under the weight of an indefinite blockade by Israel and Egypt even before the latest conflict. It is estimated that between 7,000 and 9,000 Israeli artillery shells were fired into Gaza between September 2005 and June 2006, killing 80 Palestinians in 6 months. Mourners attending the funeral of Yigal Yehoshua, 56, on Tuesday in Hadid, central Israel. A ceasefire between Israel and Palestinian militants is holding, after three days of violence in which at least 44 people have died. GAZA has been a site of fierce clashes and bloody battles between protesters and Israeli troops for decades. Amid renewed fighting between Israel and the Palestinian territories, The Post's Ishaan Tharoor offers a background on the decades-old conflict and the curre. A seven-week conflict leaves more than 2,200 Palestinians dead in Gaza. [87] United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon also issued a condemnation of what he termed Israel's "excessive and disproportionate" response, and called on Israel "to cease such attacks", while denouncing the ongoing rocket attacks on Sderot and Ashkelon. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. It is named for the ancient city of Gaza, which lies near the northeastern end of the strip. The Gaza beach blast was an event on 9 June 2006 in which eight Palestinians were killed including nearly the entire family of seven-year-old Huda Ghaliya and at least thirty others were injured in an explosion on a beach near the municipality of Beit Lahia in the Gaza Strip. The BBC's Middle East editor, Jeremy Bowen, said the violence in May 2021 was the fourth big war between Hamas and Israel since 2008. According to witnesses and local media, Israeli drones launched at least 13 missiles strikes that had hit al-Maghazi refugee camp in the . But Israel came under increasing international criticism for the growing number of children that were killed in airstrikes on Gaza. [80] The Israeli military says its air and ground operations against militants firing rockets from northern Gaza have hit at least 23 armed Palestinians, while Palestinian sources have reported higher death tolls and say many civilians have also been killed. [112] The Israeli operation began with an intense bombardment of the Gaza Strip,[113] targeting Hamas bases, police training camps,[114] police headquarters and offices. Here's a look at the nuances of the conflict.. But in six private conversations, Mr. Biden and other American officials told the Israelis that they had achieved some significant military objectives against Hamas. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a war and dispute that is still going on between the State of Israel and the Palestinians (some of which are represented by the . Schueftan favors the "hard separation" stances of politicians like Yitzhak Rabin and Ehud Barak.[34]. [51][52][53][54][55] As of 18 October 2006, Israel has discovered 20 tunnels used for illegal arms smuggling under the border of the Gaza Strip and Egypt. Since the 2006 Palestinian legislative election, Israel has been negotiating with Mahmoud Abbas and the PLO, but has been simultaneously targeting and bombing Hamas activists and militants and arresting Hamas's elected legislative counsel politicians. The IDF launched Operation Protective Edge on 8 July 2014, in response to Hamas rocket attacks,[152] which were launched following an earlier Israeli air strike against Gaza[153] and on 17 July 2014, Israel troops entered the Gaza Strip. It was part of the British-ruled Palestine Mandate before the 1948 war surrounding Israel's creation, when it came under Egypt's control. [131] This war is considered to be the largest, devastating and deadliest military operation in Gaza since the Six-day war in 1967. The death toll, both military and civilian, over the entire period in question (20002007) is estimated to be over 4,300 Palestinians and over 1,000 Israelis. Since that time, periodic violent conflicts have occurred between Palestinians and Israeli security forces with deaths on both sides. France had led efforts to call for a cease-fire at the United Nations Security Council. The conflict is very controversial, with people calling defenders of Israel Islamophobes and defenders of Palestine anti-semitic. Palestinian militants have targeted a number of military bases and civilian towns in Southern Israel. Tensions between the two peoples grew when the international community gave Britain the task of establishing a "national home" in Palestine for Jewish people. Special permits to enter Israel for medical purposes were also greatly reduced,[citation needed] which has made travel for Palestinians difficult. Israel and the United States, as well as several other countries, consider Hamas a terrorist organization. Israeli strategists and representatives described the campaigns aim to be the destruction of as much of Hamass infrastructure as possible, including the groups network of rocket factories and underground tunnels a subterranean transit system that the Israel military refers to as the metro.. Palestinians in Gaza dont have an official army, but they do possess thousands of guns, rockets and other weapons. The . There were conflicting reports on the fate of a six-year-old boy hit in a. More than 150 Palestinians and seven Israelis have been injured. ", "How North Korea supports Palestine and aided Hamas | NK News", "What is Harakat al-Sabireen and why is Hamas trying to block their expansion? It is located on the Mediterranean Sea between Israel and Egypt. Following an attack on Bet Lid, near the city of Netanya, Rabin specified the objectives behind the undertaking, stating that: This path must lead to a separation, though not according to the borders prior to 1967. Targets included an armaments production facility, a tunnel for smuggling weaponry and a Hamas military post. Israel claims the whole of Jerusalem as its capital, while the Palestinians claim East Jerusalem as the capital of a future Palestinian state. The Israel Defense Forces confirmed that Hamas was responsible for the attack. "[106], The Gaza War[107] started when Israel launched a large military campaign in the Gaza Strip on 27 December 2008, codenamed Operation "Cast Lead" (Hebrew: ),[108] with the stated aim of stopping Hamas rocket attacks on southern Israel and arms smuggling into Gaza. As Palestinians and Israelis hunkered down for the second week of an intense conflict, a series of deadly flash points have galvanized both sides in a region where the human cost of war is all. On Monday, Israels military released a video showing Israeli defense forces destroying a vessel that it said was suspected of being on its way to carry out an attack on Israeli waters. And in the occupied West Bank, at least 20 Palestinians were killed in clashes with Israeli security forces. Israel is killing Palestinians in Gaza, one family at a time. Yet the top tier of the Israeli military acknowledged that those efforts may not prevent another round of fighting, perhaps even in the near future. One IDF officer was killed and another was injured. (Credit: Marcus Yam/Los Angeles Times/Getty Images). Armed with extensive war plans, Israels military leaders methodically went down a list of targets, trying to inflict maximum damage on Hamass military abilities and its commanders. The 1993 and 1995 Oslo Peace Accords between Palestinian and Israeli leaders negotiated for Israels withdrawal from Gaza and other key areas, which happened in 2005 under Prime Minister Ariel Sharon. The war between Israel and Palestine has been going on for years, with the Israeli occupation of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip reaching 53 years. You are here; . Since Israel controls the Gaza coastline, experts believe many of these weapons are smuggled into the region or provided by anti-Israeli allies in other countries, such as Iran. 22 / 2007, "Israel and the Palestinians Gaza abacus", "Human Rights Watch written statement on Gaza to the UN Human Rights Council", "Democracy Now! What this conflict lacks is a politician on either side (or both) who can see that violence serves only to perpetuate more violence. [118][119] On 3 January 2009, the Israeli ground invasion began. After 11 days of intense fighting, Hamas and Israel began a cease-fire. Here we explain the roots of the Israel-Palestine conflict, the two-state solution and why it . ", "Factions refuse Abbas' call for unity meeting amid Gaza massacre", "Israel airstrikes on Gaza kill at least 225", "Hamas denies firing rockets from Lebanon", " 3 ", "Timeline - Israeli-Hamas violence since truce ended", "Israel Gaza blitz kills 290 as ground troops mobilise", "Most Hamas bases destroyed in 4 minutes", "A year's intel gathering yields 'alpha hits', "Israeli warplanes destroy Gaza houses and mosque as air strikes continue", "Israel invades Gaza in attempt to destroy Hamas", "Israeli ground troops invade Gaza to halt rockets", "Holding Gilad Shalit as a hostage is a war crime", "Demands grow for Gaza war crimes investigation because of events such as the use of white phosphorus to bomb a UN school as collateral damage to the alleged terrorists operating next to it", Israel tightens grip on urban parts of Gaza, "IDF releases Cast Lead casualty numbers", "Rights Group Puts Gaza Death Toll At 1,284", "Hamas, Israel set independent cease-fires", "Israeli airstrikes target Gaza after multiple attacks", "Israel launches strikes on Gaza after attacks", "Massed Israeli troops poised for invasion of Gaza", "Gaza and Israel begin to resume normal life after truce", "BBC News - Gaza and Israel begin to resume normal life after truce", "After eight days of fighting, ceasefire is put to the test", "Ashton, Merkel say Israel has right to defend itself", "UPDATE 8-Rockets hits near Tel Aviv as Gaza death toll rises", "Les ministres europens mettent en garde Isral quant l'escalade de la violence Gaza", "Foreign minister Nikolay Mladenov commenting on the situation in southern Israel and the Gaza Strip", "Canada Condemns Hamas and Stands with Israel", Statement of MFA on Israel and the Gaza Strip, "Russia condemns 'disproportionate' strikes on Gaza", "At the UN, Pakistan slams Israel's offensive in Gaza", "Morocco Strongly Condemns Israeli Raids on Gaza", "Lebanese president: Israeli attack on Gaza obstructs peace", "IDF's Operation "Protective Edge" Begins Against Gaza", "Hamas fires rockets for first time since 2012, Israeli officials say", "Occupied Palestinian territory, Gaza Crisis", United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, "Gaza ceasefire: Israel and Palestinians agree to halt weeks of fighting", 'Palestinian succumbs to wounds, Gaza death toll rises to 168,', "Seven hurt as Gaza rocket hits Israeli home", "Israeli military strikes Hamas targets in Gaza", "Two soldiers wounded by gunfire on Gaza border; IDF hits Hamas post, killing 2", "Gaza Militants Fire 250 Rockets, and Israel Responds With Airstrikes", "Israel strikes Hamas targets after Gaza rocket fire", "Israel Strikes Hamas Targets After Rockets Fired at Jerusalem", "Palestinians say 21 killed as Israeli air raids on Gaza continue", "Israel kills Islamic Jihad army chief in Gaza as IDF declares operation 'Breaking Dawn', UN chief concerned about Palestinian, Israeli attacks, "Special UN envoy to Mideast says he's 'very troubled' by Gaza violence", https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/world/AP-Israel-Gaza.html?scp=1&sq=humanitarian+situation+in+Gaza&st=nyt, Turkey PM slams Egypt's 'illegitimate tyrant' Sisi, "Turkey's Erdogan says Israel should face trial over Gaza assault", Bolivia declares Israel a 'terrorist state', "Jokowi condemns Gaza missile attack that damaged Indonesian hospital", "Ireland horrified and revolted by death and destruction in Gaza", Bernie Sanders accuses Netanyahu of overreacting in Gaza war, US Jewish group slams Bernie Sanders for misstatements on 2014 Gaza war, Sanders tells ADL he knows he got his Gaza death toll number wrong, "Gaza could soon become uninhabitable, UN report predicts", "Gaza will be unlivable next year, not 2020 as the UN says", "Barak confirms: 'Iron Dome' to be deployed within days - Defense - Jerusalem Post", Beit Hanoun raid / Operation "Forward Shield", United Nations Fact Finding Mission on the Gaza Conflict, GazaIsrael clashes / Operation "Returning Echo", United Nations Fact Finding Mission on the 2014 IsraelGaza conflict, List of Israeli strikes and Palestinian casualties in the 2014 IsraelGaza conflict, Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine General Command, Wave of violence in the IsraeliPalestinian conflict, UN General Assembly (UNGA) Resolution 194, UN Security Council (UNSC) Resolution 242, Children in the IsraeliPalestinian conflict, Israeli strikes and Palestinian casualties, Kidnapping and murder of Israeli teenagers, Kidnapping and murder of Mohammed Abu Khdeir, Timeline of the IsraeliPalestinian conflict in 2014, 20132014 IsraeliPalestinian peace talks, 1992 attack on Israeli embassy in Buenos Aires, Assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists, Russia and the IranIsrael proxy conflict, Opposition to military action against Iran, Khorasan Province (Afghanistan and Pakistan), Greater Sahara (Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso), Central Africa Province (DR Congo and Mozambique), Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan bombing, Portrayal of the Islamic State in American media, Connection with Saddam Regime and Baath Party, Insurgency in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudanese conflict in South Kordofan and Blue Nile, Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus, 20142015 IndiaPakistan border skirmishes, 20162018 IndiaPakistan border skirmishes, Jammu and Kashmir insurgency (1989present), Insurgency in Northeast India (1964present), NaxaliteMaoist insurgency (1967present), IndiaPakistan border skirmishes (20142015), IndiaPakistan border skirmishes (20162018), Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (2004present), CambodianThai border dispute (20082011), East Indonesia Mujahideen insurgency (2015present), FULRO insurgency against Vietnam (19641992), Arab separatism in Khuzestan (1922present), IranSaudi Arabia proxy conflict (1979present), Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency (2004present), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GazaIsrael_conflict&oldid=1126214992, Wars involving the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Articles with dead external links from July 2021, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pages, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2012, Articles lacking reliable references from September 2014, Articles needing additional references from November 2014, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from November 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, "Diplomatic race to stop the Gaza massacre" -, "Victims of the Gaza massacre of nearly 3,000 in the ninth day of the aggression" -, "Gaza massacre roused anti-Semitism in Europe" -, This page was last edited on 8 December 2022, at 04:20. In his public comments, President Biden refused to join the growing calls from world leaders and many of his fellow Democrats for a cease-fire, or express anything short of support for Israels right to defend itself. On 19 December, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad began taking open responsibility for the Qassam rocket firing, because they said Israel killed two of their members in Jenin.[64][65][66]. Heres What You Need to Know. Despite Israels surveillance capability and overwhelming military firepower next door, Palestinian militants in Gaza have managed to amass a large arsenal of rockets with enhanced range in the 16 years since Israel vacated the coastal enclave, which it had occupied after the 1967 war. Some 300 Palestinians had been targeted by the IDF in the Gaza Strip since the kidnapping of Corporal Gilad Shalit. Attacked locations include Beersheva, Tel Aviv, Ashdod, Ofakim, Gaza, the rest of the Gaza Strip, the Shaar Hanegev, and Eshkol Regional Council. [84] About 10,000 protesters, mainly from Jordan's mainstream Muslim Brotherhood and smaller opposition groups, took to the streets in one of the country's most vocal and largest anti-Israeli demonstrations in recent years. Troops from neighbouring Arab countries invaded. Israelis and Arabs have been fighting over Gaza on and off, for decades. The origins of the. The intensity of the barrages has put the Israeli city of Tel Aviv, among others, under greater threat than in previous conflicts. A ceasefire between Israel and Palestinian militants is holding, after three days of violence in which at least 44 people have died. Israel withdrew its last forces from Gaza on Tuesday, as a 72-hour ceasefire between the country and Palestinian militants went into effect. Twelve people were also killed in Israel. The United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Germany and other Western countries expressed support for Israel's right to defend itself, and/or[clarification needed] condemned the Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel. In the aftermath of the war, scholars estimate that more than 700,000 Palestinians left or were forced to flee their homes in the newly- formed Jewish Israel. It is separated by Israel from Jerusalem, which holds deep religious and cultural significance for both Arabs and Jews, with both Israel and Palestinians claiming Jerusalem as a capital city. While Israeli officials claimed a success rate of up to 90 percent during that conflict, outside experts were skeptical. 30 children and 13 women were among the killed,[138] while the Israel Defense Forces presented statistics showing that out of 177 Palestinians killed, 120 were militants. Because Hamas exercises power inside Gaza, it is responsible for stopping unlawful attacks even when carried out by other groups.[48]. On 26 November, a ceasefire was signed by Palestinian organisations and Israel, and Israel withdrew its troops while the Palestinian Authority forces deployed to stop Qassam rocket launchings. [101], On 4 November 2008 Israel broke the ceasefire with an attack on Gaza. The Israeli Air Force fired missiles and bombs at the launching sites. [citation needed], On 27 February 2008, Palestinian militants fired more than 40 Qassam rockets into southern Israel and the Israeli army fired three missiles at the Palestinian Interior Ministry in Gaza destroying the building. Just one day later, war broke out between Israel and five Arab countriesJordan, Iraq, Syria, Egypt and Lebanon. Egypt controlled Gaza until the Six-Day War in 1967, when Israel seized the strip, along with several other important areas of land. Jerusalem was divided between Israeli forces in the West, and Jordanian forces in the East. Some protesters burned Israeli and American flags. [97][bettersourceneeded] The increase in supplies of food, water, medicine and fuel did improve, but the increase was only to an average of about 20 percent of normal levels,[98] compared to the Hamas compliance in reducing rocket fire by 98%. Accepting a truce offered Israel an opportunity to thwart the threat of tunnels being used to attack or kidnap its citizens, without risking more of the civilian casualties in the Gaza Strip that were turning world opinion against it. On Saturday, Israeli airstrikes flattened three buildings in the very heart of Palestine's Gaza City, killing at least 26 people and making Saturday's attack the single deadliest attack since. This has been the worst conflict between Israeli settlers and Palestinian militants, since the end of an 11-day fight in 2021. Palestinian residents of Gaza Strip woke up on Thursday to mark Eid al-Fitr - one of the holiest occasions in the Islamic calendar - amid relentless aerial bombardment by Israel . Settler violence against Palestinians during the first five months of 2020 remained at 2019 levels, a marked increase from prior years, OCHA f ound. Hamas, too, faced pressure to accept the truce, not only from international negotiators but from many Palestinians in the Gaza Strip who were suffering under continuous Israeli bombardment and grappling with the devastation and destruction around them. The police responded on May 10 by raiding the Aqsa Mosque compound, one of Islams holiest sites, to keep Palestinian protesters from throwing stones, they said. Thousands of Palestinian refugees settled in the Gaza Strip. The massive wall across the length of Israel's border did stop . The war is being fought on multiple fronts. The current Gaza conflict is the most damaging in more than a decade, as infrastructure and civilians are pounded by shelling. The Gaza War was a three-week armed conflict between Gaza Strip Palestinian paramilitary groups and the Israel Defense . Israeli leaders agreed to to halt hostilities under intense diplomatic pressure and with increasing casualties on both sides. The conflict erupted on May 10, when weeks of simmering tensions in Jerusalem among Palestinian protesters, the police and right-wing Israelis escalated, against the backdrop of a longstanding battle for control of a city sacred to Jews, Muslims and Christians. [115][116] Civilian infrastructure, including mosques, houses, medical facilities and schools, were also attacked, as Israel stated that many of them were used by combatants, and as storage spaces for weapons and rockets. The Israel-Gaza crisis, explained in 3 minutes Vox 11.1M subscribers Join Subscribe Share Save 788K views 8 years ago The current war between Israel and Hamas is the worst round of violence. Operation Case Lead (2008-2009) and Operation Pillar of Defense (2012) were in response to rocket fire over the Gaza-Israel border, while the kidnapping and murdering of three Israeli teenagers by two Hamas members sparked a seven-week conflict known as Operation Protective Edge in 2014. Stop the violence now Tor Wennesland (@TWennesland) May 11, 2021. The barrages . In response, according to the people familiar with the discussions, Mr. Netanyahu did not lay out specific objectives that he had to accomplish before agreeing to a cease-fire. He's seen previous wars end like this before, adding: "Similar things have been said by both sides in claiming victory and then essentially the seeds of the next conflict are sown. 2012: Israeli forces kill Ahmed Jabari, a Hamas military chief, in a missile strike. Palestinians inch closer to the border fence separating Israel and Gaza on May 14, 2018 in a camp east of Gaza City, Gaza. [84] The Palestinian president, Mahmoud Abbas, has accused Israel of "international terrorism", saying its assault on Gaza constitutes "more than a holocaust. At the end of this conflict, known as the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, Egypt was given control of the Gaza Strip. Israel and Hamas both claimed victory in the latest conflict. An agreement between Israel and the Palestinian Authority that could lessen West Bank violence and revive Middle East peace . [61][62] Israeli Defense Forces launched an investigation into the Beit Hanoun November 2006 incident (and later apologized for the incident), and the then Israeli President Ehud Olmert offered humanitarian assistance to those affected.[63]. 2023 BBC. A series of battles between Palestinian militants in Hamas-governed Gaza and the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) that began in mid-May 2007, with the inter-Palestinian violence flaring in the meantime. Hamas answers with rocket attacks from Gaza. Israel has suffered casualties and the psychological terror of incoming rockets, but the system is clearly winnowing out much of the daily rocket fire. The cost of war in Gaza is devastating & is being paid by ordinary people. This is because of the nationalist ideology and movement that is called . Palestinian armed groups have fired rockets into Israel, killing Israeli civilians, including children, and wounding others, as well as causing damage to infrastructure; and Israel have launched attacks, and shelled Gaza with artillery, killing Palestinian combatants as well as civilians, including children,[44][45][46] and causing devastating damage to infrastructure. Pro-Israeli and pro-Palestinian advocates demonstrating last week outside Downing Street in central London. [162], On 15 April, Israeli military conducted military strikes targets in Gaza after a rocket was fired at southern Israel. The Israeli army killed 112 Palestinians, and Palestinian militants killed three Israelis. Israel and Palestinian militant group Hamas, which rules Gaza, agreed to a cease-fire that began on May 21 following pressure from the U.S. and its allies to end 11 days of fighting. Israel is trying to uproot Palestinians from Jerusalem, expelling families, one home, one neighborhood at a time. The Gaza Strip, the 140-square mile stretch of land located along the Mediterranean coast between Egypt and Israel, has endured decades of protest, military operations and violence as Israel and. As part of its 2005 disengagement plan, Israel retained exclusive control over Gaza's airspace and territorial waters, continued to patrol and monitor the external land perimeter of the Gaza Strip, with the exception of its southernmost border (where Egypt retained control of the border and border crossings were supervised by European monitors) and continued to monitor and blockade Gaza's coastline. - CNN.com", "Who in the Arab World Still Supports Hamas? (Credit: Hugo H. Mendelsohn/AFP/Getty Images). 2006-present (Gaza-Israel conflict) - The conflict over the Gaza Strip - a strip of land between southern Israel and Egypt - has been ongoing for the last 15 years. Egypt has been the interlocutor in concluding rounds of warfare between Israel and Hamas, including the last two big confrontations, in 2008 and 2014. Most of those deaths have been Palestinians in the territory of Gaza. In May 2018, tensions erupted when the U.S. Embassy relocated to Jerusalem. Israel launched Operation "Autumn Clouds" on 1 November 2006. The bloody conflict, which lasted for 50 days in July and August, ended in a truce. The Gaza conflict explained by an expert - and when it will end Explained Current hostilities in the Middle East were sparked by tensions old and new By Taz Ali Foreign news reporter May 20,. The Global Conflict Tracker is an interactive guide to ongoing conflicts around the world of concern to the United States with background information and resources. 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